About 20 species of turtles live in Illinois, one of the eight states in the Great Lakes region. This makes the state quite hospitable for multiple species of freshwater turtles like the Common Snapping Turtle, the Eastern Painted Turtle, and the Blanding’s Turtle.
Types of Turtles Found in Illinois
Snapping Turtles (Chelydridae)
- Common Snapping Turtle
- Alligator Snapping Turtle
Emydid Turtles (Emydidae)
Spotted Turtles
Blanding’s Turtles
Painted Turtles
Map Turtles
- Northern Map Turtle
- Ouachita Map Turtle
- False Map Turtle
Cooters
Box Turtles
- Eastern Box Turtle
- Ornate Box Turtle
Sliders
- Red-eared Slider
- Pond Slider
Mud and Musk Turtles (Kinosternidae)
- Eastern Mud Turtle
- Eastern Musk Turtle (Stinkpot)
- Yellow Mud Turtle
Softshell Turtles (Trionychidae)
- Smooth Softshell
- Spiny Softshell
FAQ
Are there any endangered turtles in Illinois? The Blanding’s Turtle is classified as “Endangered” or “EN” by the IUCN and is also at risk within the state. One of the main reasons behind this is the hatchlings getting hurt due to controlled fires. Other turtles at risk include the Smooth Softshell and the Spiny Softshell.